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Sado bugyō
were officials of the Tokugawa shogunate. This commissioner was responsible for administration of the mining operations at Sado.〔Cullen, Louis M. (2003). ( ''A History of Japan, 1582-1941: Internal and External Worlds,'' p. 112. )〕
Appointments to this prominent office were usually ''fudai'' daimyō, but this was amongst the senior administrative posts open to those who were not daimyō.〔Beasley, William G. (1955). ''Select Documents on Japanese Foreign Policy, 1853-1868,'' p. 325.〕 Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner" or "overseer" or "governor."
Sado island is the sixth largest in the Japanese archipelago. It is located in the Sea of Japan off the west coast of Echigo province in northwest Honshu. For much of its pre-modern history, exiles were banished to the island.〔Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "''Sado''" in ; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, ''see'' (Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File ).〕
==The gold mine==
In 1601, gold was discovered at This vein was mined vigorously; and Sado's gold mine developed into a major source of revenue for the Tokugawa shogunate, producing approximately 100 tons of ore annually until the mid-18th century.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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